The 8 Pillars of Self-Care and How To Practice Them

TL;DR: Self-care isn’t just face masks and bubble baths—it’s about creating a life that supports your well-being. There are 8 key pillars: physical (move your body, sleep well), mental (set goals, read), emotional (set boundaries, practice self-love), environmental (declutter, create an inspiring space), financial (save, budget), social (connect with people who lift you up), recreational (have fun, be creative), and spiritual (meditate, reflect).

Aesthetic stock image is purely for decorative use only

It’s been a while since I’ve written a blog post solely dedicated to self-care.

So in honour of my 1 year of blog posts, I’m taking things back to basics.

Today I’m talking about the 8 pillars of self-care so you can find the right rituals for your needs and build a routine around them.

Self-care, a love story

After a year of weekly blog posts, it only felt right that I go back to the beginning *cue Hilary Duff* and dedicate today’s blog post to the topic that started this whole thing off.

Self-care.

Before I do a deep dive into the 8 pillars of self-care, let’s first recap what self-care is, and why you need to dedicate time to it.

Self-care is any activity you do to help take better care of your well-being.

It can be anything from journaling, practising gratitude or meditating, to pampering, socialising or watching Netflix.

It’s a simple concept but one that often gets ignored.

And in all honesty, one that I ignored for ages too.

My self-care journey

Before the pandemic hit, self-care wasn’t really on my radar.

In fact, I don’t think I even used the word pre-2020.

When I worked a 9 to 5, I always ended my day with a workout and a movie but I never considered this an act of self-care. 

It was just something that I did.

I then went travelling to escape the crazy London version of me and learn about who I truly was. 

Looking back, travelling was probably the start of my self-care journey.

But like before, self-care hadn’t crossed my mind yet and so I just assumed I was travelling to “find myself.”

Fast forward to when I started working from home, around the same time lockdown 1.0 came into place, and I still wasn’t inviting self-care into my life.

I was working long days and at the weekends.

A lot of the content I was consuming at this time was also very “hustle” oriented and so I just thought it was the norm to be constantly busy.

I didn’t want to make time for myself because;

a) I didn’t realise how important rest was 

b) I considered meaningless activities to be quite lazy

After a few months of burnout and days where all I did was cry, my perception of self-care changed.

I did the research, tested out a few things and changed up the content I was choosing to follow.

I then soon realised how essential self-care and rest were to my own personal development and mental health and it’s become a non-negotiable for me ever since.

Self-care, a non-negotiable

Self-care is essential.

Not only for your well-being but for your productivity as well.

The more you rest and take care of yourself, the more nourished you feel, so you can keep showing up as the healthiest version of yourself.

Self-care also allows you to maintain a healthy relationship with yourself so you can properly take care of your mental health and well-being.

It’s also important to remember that self-care looks different to everyone. It’s about what works for you and what makes you feel good.

For me, self-care is indulging in physical activities that make me happy. Like having a slow morning, travelling, scrapbooking, reading a fiction book or doing a puzzle.

These activities allow me to switch off and feel completely at ease.

Self-care doesn’t have to feel like a chore or be overly expensive either. Choose activities you are comfortable with and switch them up every so often.

Have fun with your routine by trying out fresh and exciting self-care ideas throughout the year.

Also, familiarise yourself with the 8 different pillars of self-care so you can get more intentional with your self-care routine.

Being able to pinpoint what you and your body need in terms of nourishment allows you to go straight to the right pillar and choose a self-care activity that fits your needs rather than indulging in a random activity that you won’t benefit from.

The 8 pillars of self-care and how to practice them with these simple self-care rituals

The 8 pillars of self-care infographic, physical self-care, mental self-care, emotional self-care, environmental self-care, financial self-care, social self-care, recreational self-care, spiritual self-care

1 | Physical self-care

Let’s start off with one of my favourite pillars of self-care, physical. 

Physical self-care refers to the things you do to help you take care of your body and boost energy levels.

Wellness habits like eating a well-balanced diet, exercising regularly and getting a good amount of sleep every night all contribute to the overall quality of your life.

Physical self-care activities include:

Pillars of self-care, physical ideas, take probiotics, sit in the sun, eat a healthy, nourishing meal, have a soothing bath, go for a walk in nature

2 | Mental self-care

Not only do mental self-care practices help to stimulate the mind and improve brain functionality but they also help you to develop a growth mindset.

Having a growth mindset is essential to help boost overall happiness and fulfilment as you are not scared to learn or try new things.

Instead, your curiosity makes you feel excited and more fulfilled, as you know there is a world of opportunity out there and new skills to learn.

Mental self-care activities include:

8 pillars of self-care, mental self-care ideas, set goals, read self-help books, learn a new skill, practice gratitude, do a social media detox, journal or brain dump, play a game of chess

3 | Emotional self-care

Learning to understand yourself and your emotions better through emotional self-care allows you to truly love and accept yourself.

Emotional self-care can help you to cope and manage your feelings better when faced with challenges, as well as improve self-awareness and self-acceptance. 

Emotional self-care activities include:

  • Setting healthy and clear boundaries to protect your energy 
  • Spending time by yourself with no distractions
  • Journaling your feelings
  • Having a good cry
  • Practising self-love
  • Writing down positive affirmations
  • Speaking to a therapist
  • Asking for help
8 pillars of self-care, emotional self-care ideas, write down positive affirmations, set clear boundaries, journal your feelings, practice self-love, ask for help, have a good cry, speak to a therapist

4 | Environmental self-care

I find that in order to truly thrive I need to be in the right environment. Whether that is in a bustling coffee shop or in a tidy home office.

So, make sure you create the right type of environment to work for you.

Remember, your environment should always motivate you rather than distract you.

If you are working from home separate your workspace from your home space. Put up plants or pictures to make it visually appealing.

Look after and maintain your environment just as much as you take care of yourself. Keep your personal spaces organised and clutter-free as a clear space equals a clear mind.

Environmental self-care activities include:

  • Making your bed every morning
  • Travelling for a change of scenery
  • Tidying and organising your workspace
  • Decluttering your wardrobe regularly
  • Heading to a coffee shop to work
  • Exploring somewhere new
  • Listening to music
  • Setting a calm mood in the evenings
8 pillars of self-care, environmental self-care ideas, explore somewhere new, head to a coffee shop to work, tidy your workspace, declutter your wardrobe, listen to music

5 | Financial self-care

If you’re like me, the words “personal finance” will just send shivers down your spine (sorry to my bestie Michelle, who loves finance).

But cultivating a healthy relationship with money is essential for our mental health, as it helps eliminate stress and anxiety from our lives.

Financial self-care can also improve our positive mindset around money so we feel more open to talking about it and feel less negative towards people who have lots of it!

Financial self-care activities include:

  • Listening to financial or money-related podcasts
  • Investing in your future
  • Reading You Are A Badass At Making Money by Jen Sincero
  • Setting financial goals for the year
  • Using a money app to help you keep track of your finances
  • Saving money each month
  • Dealing with debt head-on
  • Writing down positive money affirmations
8 pillars of self-care, financial self-care ideas, set financial goals, invest in your future, save money each money, use a money app to track finances

6 | Social self-care

Self-care doesn’t always have to be about spending time by yourself. It can sometimes look like reconnecting with friends or simply building and maintaining healthy relationships with loved ones.

Social connections help us to feel loved and less alone but are also essential in developing and improving our communication skills. 

Social self-care activities include:

  • Hanging out with a friend with zero distractions (yes, put the phone away)
  • Messaging a friend to tell them why you are grateful for them
  • Limiting time with negative people
  • Ending relationships with toxic people
  • Setting boundaries and learning to say no
  • Speaking to a loved one
  • Building an engaged community online
  • Writing letters to a friend
Social self-care ideas, limit time with negative people, call a loved one, build an engaged community, message a friend, hang out with a friend with zero distractions, learn to say no

7 | Recreational self-care

Alas, I have finally made it to my favourite type of self-care. Recreational.

Also known as making time for fun!

Recreational self-care encourages you to tap into your inner child by taking part in hobbies that don’t require too much brainpower.

It is all about stepping away from your to-do list and filling up your day, month or year with moments that bring you joy. 

Recreational self-care activities include:

  • Going travelling by yourself or with others
  • Having a pamper day
  • Watching Netflix or classic 90s chick flicks
  • Getting creative by painting, colouring in or doing a puzzle
  • Spending time in nature
  • Reading fiction, magazines or comic books
  • Playing board games or doing a puzzle
  • Joining an in-person exercise class
recreational self-care ideas, have a pamper day, get creative, go travelling, spend time in nature, play a board game, join an exercise class, read a book

8 | Spiritual self-care

Whereas the other pillars of self-care are focused on nurturing your mind and body, spiritual self-care aims to nourish the soul.

Spiritual self-care practices help you tap into your inner being so you can find a deeper purpose and more meaning in your life.

This area of self-care can also allow you to silence the outside noise so you can find internal calm and peace.

Spiritual self-care activities include:

  • Meditating or breathwork
  • Spending time in nature
  • Going to a place of worship
  • Yoga
  • Mapping out your core values
  • Dedicating time to self-reflection
  • Learning more about astrology
  • Manifestation
Spiritual self-care ideas, spend time in nature, map out your core values, do yoga, meditate, dedicate time to self-reflection, learn more about astrology

Final thoughts

I can’t stress enough how important dedicating time to self-care is for your mental health and well-being.

Self-care may seem like a difficult and inconvenient thing to get into the habit of doing, especially when you’re busy, but once you start, you’ll never look back.

Keep it simple and focus on your needs first. Don’t try to find the perfect balance between each pillar of self-care, but focus on the area needed most.

Start small by finding a gap in your schedule and dedicating 5-15 mins a day until you are ready to increase it. And remember to choose self-care activities you enjoy.

I think the key is to always do more of what makes you happy. So, spend the time building a self-care routine that works for you.

Put together a self-care builder or tracker to help you find the right rituals. Rate each ritual out of 5 stars and ask yourself, “How did this activity make me feel?”, “Would I do this again?” If it’s a hell yes rather than a hell no, then add it to your self-care routine and get consistent.

I’m all about doing the stuff that works for you. Not one-size-fits-all BS.

You’ve got this.

Thalia xx

Hey! It's Thalia

I'm a Certified Health Coach and the creator of Notes by Thalia — a self-development blog that helps over one million girlies beat burnout and unf*ck their life without starting over. Having navigated a toxic job in my twenties and come out stronger, I'm now sharing everything (and I mean, everything!!) I've learnt along the way.

Read my book
Professional headshot taken of the author of Notes by Thalia, Thalia posing to the camera with a smile and her hand resting on her chin

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